If you’ve been experiencing memory problems, trouble focusing, or other changes in your thinking, neuropsychological testing might be the next step to understanding what’s going on. This type of testing looks closely at how your brain works and helps diagnose conditions that may be affecting your cognitive abilities, such as attention, memory, and problem-solving. For adults in Arlington Heights, Illinois, NeuroHealth offers thorough assessments to give you clear answers and a plan for what comes next.
Who Requires Neuropsychological Testing?
Neuropsychological testing benefits a wide range of people, especially adults who notice changes in their mental abilities or who need official neuropsychological evaluations for work or school accommodations. While more data for neuropsychological tests exists for adults than for children and adolescents, there’s a need for studies on younger populations. These tests evaluate your psychological function by comparing your performance to demographically matched peer groups. This can involve assessing:
- General intellect or IQ
- Motor speed or dexterity
- Speech and language
- Executive function, such as problem-solving and self-control
- Attention or working memory
- Learning and memory
- Mood and personality
- Speed of information processing
- Social cognition
- Academic skills, such as writing, reading, and mathematics
Adults With Undiagnosed Neurological Disorders
If you’re dealing with memory loss, trouble concentrating, or have had a brain injury, neuropsychological testing for adults measures your psychological function and helps pinpoint the exact cause. It aids in diagnosing conditions such as traumatic brain injury, multiple sclerosis, or epilepsy, allowing you to get the proper treatment and support. The good news is that neuropsychological testing can predict your recovery and monitor progress after a brain injury or other neurological disease.
Older Adults Experiencing Cognitive Decline
As we age, it’s normal to experience some forgetfulness, but more significant memory problems might point to conditions such as Alzheimer’s or other types of dementia. A neuropsychological evaluation for adults helps differentiate between normal aging and something more serious. Studies show that these tests can accurately diagnose Alzheimer’s disease in nearly 90% of cases. Sensitivity and specificity rates for distinguishing mild cognitive impairment from normal functioning are approximately 75% and 80%, respectively. Neuropsychological assessments track changes affecting daily functioning as cognitive impairment and dementia progress.
Adults Seeking Academic or Workplace Accommodations
If you think you may have a learning disability or attention deficit disorder, neuropsychological testing can confirm it. This is important for getting special accommodations at work or school, such as extra time for tasks or exams. These evaluations can also provide recommendations for workplace adjustments to help you succeed.
Preparing for Your Neuropsychological Assessment
Getting ready for a neuropsychological test isn’t complicated, but you should know a few things to be prepared.
What Documents and Information To Bring
Bring relevant medical records, a list of medications you’re taking, and any previous evaluations you’ve had. This information will give the neuropsychologist a clearer picture of your health history.
How To Physically and Mentally Prepare for the Test
On the day of testing, ensure you’re well-rested, take your medication as usual, and eat a healthy meal. Avoid alcohol or too much caffeine, as this can affect your performance. It’s essential to go in feeling as relaxed as possible — this isn’t a test you can “pass” or “fail.” The goal is simply to understand how your brain is functioning. You’ll be asked to bring your glasses and hearing aids, if applicable.
What To Expect During the Testing Process
A neuropsychological test looks at various aspects of your brain’s function, including memory, attention, problem-solving, and language skills. These tests are designed to identify areas where you may be experiencing difficulties.
The Typical Duration and Structure of a Session
Testing sessions usually last between three and five hours. You’ll do various tasks, such as solving puzzles, recalling information, or identifying patterns. The length and type of tests will depend on what you need to have evaluated. For example, a neuropsychological evaluation may take 30 to 45 minutes and involves a neuropsychologist, the patient, and, if necessary, the patient’s family. You can take short breaks when needed if you get tired.
Different Types of Tests Involved
The assessment may include computerized neuropsychological assessment devices, paper-and-pencil tests, drawing tests, or one-on-one verbal tests. There are no invasive procedures involving pain or needles. Some tests check how well your memory works, while others might assess your reaction time, listening skills, or problem-solving abilties. The diagnostic utility of episodic memory, or word list learning tasks, is excellent for Alzheimer’s disease. These tests consistently deliver accurate results, demonstrating their reliability.
After the Assessment: Understanding Your Results
Once your testing is complete, the neuropsychologist will compile a detailed report. These neuropsychological reports will explain your scores, highlight areas where you may need help, and offer suggestions for the next steps.
Receiving and Interpreting the Report
Neuropsychological test results are complex but highly informative. Your neuropsychologist will walk you through the report, helping you understand it. For example, the test might show signs of early cognitive decline, suggesting interventions such as lifestyle changes or medical treatments to slow the progression of a neuropsychological diagnosis.
Follow-Up Actions and Referrals
Based on the results, the neuropsychologist may recommend follow-up steps, such as seeing a specialist, starting cognitive therapy, or making changes to your daily routine to support your mental health. In some cases, the testing might reveal that you could benefit from extra support in daily activities.
Schedule a Testing Appointment With NeuroHealth Today
Neuropsychological testing is a valuable tool for anyone experiencing changes in their mental abilities, whether because of natural aging, injury, or an underlying condition. We offer thorough and compassionate assessments to help you understand what’s happening with your brain — and what you can do about it. Take the next step and schedule your appointment today to get the answers you need and start improving your cognitive health.